Урок обобщения по теме: "Олимпийские игры"

Разделы: Иностранные языки


Тема урока: Спорт. Олимпийские игры.

Тип урока: обзорный урок.

Цели урока:

  • Развитие монологической и диалогической речи по теме «Спорт».
  • Тренировка постановки вопросов по тексту.
  • Знакомство с историей Олимпийских игр.
  • Воспитание чувства гордости за спортсменов гимназии.

Наглядные пособия: плакаты: «5 колец – 5 континентов»,  «История олимпийских  игр с 1989 – 2000»; лозунг «Higher! Faster! Stronger!»; карточки с текстом; репродукции  «Звезды российского спорта».

ХОД УРОКА

  • Оргмомент:  How are you?
  • У нас в гостях олимпийский чемпион, бывший ученик гимназии Митьков Евгений, ему 31 год, он с 1976 г, живет в Москве.
  • Ребята задают ему вопросы                                                                                                               
    • Where did you begin to go in for sports?
    • Who was your trainer?
    • Are you a silver prize winner?
    • Did you live in Bratsk ?
    • People say you are the best libero of the world, aren’t you?
    • Would you tell us about your impressions about the Olympic Games in Australia in 2000?
  • Рассказы об известных спортсменах нашей школы, учащиеся рассказывают о них:
    • Макурин Геннадий (мастер спорта по шахматам)
    • Бабарыкин Дмитрий (мастер спорта по шахматам )
    • Яханов Сергей (мастер спорта по тяжелой атлетике)
    • Никитенко Анатолий (мастер спорта по боксу)
    • Грайзер Павел ((мастер спорта по конькобежному спорту)
    • Тарнаев Вадим ((мастер спорта по велосипедному спорту)
  • Вопросы об олимпийских играх:
    • Who was the founder of the modern Olympic Games?
    • When were the first Olympic Games?
    • What do 5 rings mean?
    • What was the motto of the Olympic Games?
  • Рассказы об олимпийских чемпионах:
    • Андрианов Николай (гимнастика)
    • Кулакова Галина (лыжи)
    • Санеев Виктор (легкая атлетика)
    • Борзов Валерий (легкая атлетика)
    • Тихонов Александр (лыжи)
    • Михайлов Борис (хоккей)
    • Карпов Анатолий (шахматы)
    • Третьяк Владислав (хоккей)
    • Алексеев Василий (тяжелая атлетика)
  • Чтение текста «Sports and Olympic Games», постановка вопросов по тексту (ставят сами учащиеся)
  • Письменный текст (викторина об олимпийских играх). Ответьте «true» or «false».
    • Baron Pierre de Coubertin was the founder of modern Olympic Games.
    • The first Olympic Games were in 1894 in Greece.
    • There are 27 sports on the programme for the 2000 Olympic Games in Sydney.
    • There were the Olympic Games in Moscow in 1980.
    • There were the Olympic Games in America in1904, in 1932, in 1984, in 1996.
    • The Olympic Games become the symbol of peace and friendship.
    • There were no Olympic Games in England.
  •  Подведение итогов урока.

Sports and Olympic games (text)

Many people all over the world are interested in sport. Sport helps people to stay healthy and makes them more organized and better disciplined in their daily activities.
They have always paid great attention to sport in our schools, colleges and universities. You can hardly find a school without a gym or a sport ground. Every city and town has a few stadiums or swimming pools, where local or even international competitions are usually held. Traditionally, sport could be divided into professional and amateur sport.
Former Soviet Union and later Ukrainian and Russian sportsmen have set a great number of the world records in gymnastics, weightlifting, tennis, swimming, running, high jumping, etc. Our sportsmen also participate in the Olympic Games and always win gold, silver and bronze medals.
The Olympic Games have long history. They started in 776 BC in Greece and took place at Olympia. They included many different kinds of sports. All the cities in Greece sent their best athletes to Olympia to compete in the Games. When the Games took place, all the wars stopped. So, the Olympic Games became the symbol of peace and friendship.
Now, there are Summer and Winter Olympic Games. They are held separately. There are always several cities wishing to host the Games. The International Committee of Olympic Games selects the most suitable. After that, the host city starts its preparations for the competitions, constructs new sport facilities, or reconstructs them, reconstructs stadiums, hotels, press centers, etc. Thousands of athletes, journalists and guests arrive to the Games, and it takes great efforts to arrange everything.
Russia joined the Olympic movement in 1952. In 1980, Moscow hosted the
twenty-second Olympic Games. The last Olympic Games were held in Sydney, Australia. Our sportsmen won sports medals. Next Olympic Games take place in Greece, the Motherland of these games. 

Sports

Sports is probably as old as the community itself. It has been developing with the developing and growth of the mankind. All over the world people of different ages are very fond of sports and games. Sport not only helps people to become strong and develop physically but also makes them more organized and better disciplined in their daily activities. It makes for a healthy mind in the healthy body. Sports helps people to keep in good health.
We all need to exercise. Even if you don’t plan to make a career in sports you still have to practice. Regular exercises give you more energy that is why many people who suffer from general tiredness should take more exercise than more rest. Exercise makes your feel and look better. The best exercise is one which involves in repeated movements, those are: walking, jogging or swimming. Bending in stretching will the flexibility and feeling of lightness.
Among the sports popular in our country is football, basketball, swimming, volleyball, ice- hokey, tennis, gymnastics, figure skating. A person can choose sports and games for any seasons, for any tastes.

Таблица

Год проведения Страна, город Кол-во стран Кол-во видов спорта Кол-во участников

1896

Греция, Афины

14

 

245

1900

Франция, Париж

26

12

1225

1904

США, Сент Луиз

13

10

689

1908

Великобритания, Лондон

22

17

203

1912

Швеция, Стокгольм

28

13

2547

1920

Нидерланды, Антверпен

29

19

2668

1924

Франция, Париж

44

18

3092

1928

Нидерланды, Антверпен

46

16

3014

1932

США, Лос-Анджелес

37

15

1408

1936

США, Лос-Анджелес

37

15

1408

1948

Великобритания, Лондон

59

17

4095

1952

Финляндия, Хельсинки

69

17

4099

1956

Австралия, Мельбурн

67

16

4925

1960

Италия. Рим

83

17

5342

1964

Япония, Токио

93

19

5140

1968

Мексика, Мехико

112

19

5530

1972

ФРГ. Мюнхен

121

21

7123

1976

Канада, Монреаль

92

21

6028

1980

СССР, Москва

80

21

5217

1984

США, Лос-Анджелес

140

21

6797

1988

Южная Корея, Сеул

160

23

8465

1992

Испания, Барселона

169

25

9364

1996

США, Атланта

197

31

11224

2000

Австралия, Сидней

199

28

10651

2004

Греция, Афины

202

28

11118

2008

Россия, Сочи